ÑëÊÓÍø|ÖйúÍøÂçµçÊǪ́|ÍøÕ¾µØͼ |
¿Í·þÉèΪÊ×Ò³ |
ÖйúÍøÂçµçÊǪ́ > ÃÀÊǫ̃ > »ÀÈ >
·¢²¼Ê±¼ä:2010Äê10ÔÂ25ÈÕ 12:03 | ½øÈëÃÀÊõÂÛ̳ | À´Ô´£ºÈËÃñÍø
΢·Ã̸ | ΢ֱ²¥ | ΢¹ã³¡ | ÃûÈËǽ | ÅÅÐаñ
• ³È×Ó´òÀ¯¸ÃÈçºÎʶ±ð • ½ÒÃؼßÊ®ÑÐÖÆÈ«¹ý³Ì
Æô¹¦ »ÆëÐ Àî¿ÉȾ Îâ¹ÚÖÐ ÕÅÌú¼× ÕÅØê
¹úÎñÔº²ÎÊÂÊÒ¸±Ö÷ÈΡ¢±±¾©»ÔºÔº³¤ ÍõÃ÷Ã÷
Æë°×ʯ£¨1864¡ª1957£©ÊÇ20ÊÀ¼ÍÖйú×ʢÃû¡¢×î¾ß´´ÔìÐÔºÍÓ°ÏìÁ¦µÄÒÕÊõ´óʦ£¬ÔÚÊ«¡¢Êé¡¢»¡¢Ó¡ËÄ·½Ã涼ȡµÃÁ˼«¸ßµÄ³É¾Í¡£ËûµÄÒÕÊõ¼Ì³ÐÁËÎÄÈË»µÄ¾«Ë裬ÓÖÈÚ»ãÃñ¼äÒÕÊõ£¬ÒÔÑÅË×¹²É͵ÄÐÎʽÕæÇбí´ïÁËÖйúÈËÃñµÄ˼Ïë¸ÐÇ飬²¢´ÓÒ»¸ö·½Ãæ·´Ó³³ö20ÊÀ¼ÍÒÕÊõÎÄ»¯µÄÐÂ×·Çó¡£×ÔÉÏÊÀ¼Í20Äê´úÒÔÀ´£¬Æë°×ʯµÄÒÕÊõÖð½¥´«²¥µ½ÑÇÅ·ÃÀ¸÷µØ£¬³ÉΪÔÚÊÀ½çÉÏÓй㷺ӰÏìµÄÖйú»¼Ò¡£Æë°×ʯ´ÓÒ»¸öµñ»¨Ä¾½³³ÉΪһ´úÒÕÊõ¾Þ½³µÄ´«ÆæÈËÉú£¬ËûµÄÊé»×¿Ì×÷Æ·£¬²»½öÊÇÃÀÊõÊ·Ñо¿µÄ¾µä¿ÎÌ⣬¶Ô½ñÌìµÄÒÕÊõ´´×÷¡¢ÒÕÊõ½ÌÓýÒ²¾ßÓÐÉî¿ÌµÄÆôʾÒâÒå¡£
Æë°×ʯÉú»îµÄ½ü°ÙÄêËêÔ£¬ÕýÊÇÖйúÉç»áÓë˼ÏëµÄ´ó±ä¸ïʱÆÚ£¬ËûËù´ÓʵÄÖйú»Ò²Êܵ½ÍâÀ´Ë¼³±µÄ¼¤ÁÒ³å»÷¡£ÔÚ¶¨¾Ó±±¾©µÄ³õÆÚ£¬Æä¶À´´Ò»¸ñµÄÒÕÊõÒ²Ôø²»±»»Ì³ËùÀí½â¡£ÐÂÖйú³ÉÁ¢ºó£¬Æë°×ʯÊܵ½¹ú¼ÒÁìµ¼È˵Ĺػ³ºÍÀñÓö£¬»ñµÃ¸÷½çÈËÊ¿µÄ×ð³ç¡£Ëû±»Ñ¡ÎªµÚÒ»½ìÖйúÃÀÊõ¼ÒлáÖ÷ϯºÍ±±¾©»ÔºÃûÓþÔº³¤£¬±»¹ú¼ÒÊÚÓèËû¡°½Ü³öµÄÒÕÊõ¼Ò¡±ÈÙÓþ¡£1956Ä꣬Ëû»¹±»ÊÀ½çºÍƽÀíÊ»áÊÚÓè1955Äê¶ÈµÄ¹ú¼ÊºÍƽ½±½ð¡£ÕâÒ»ÇУ¬Ê¹Æë°×ʯ¶ÔÐÂÕþȨ²úÉúÁËÐÅÈÎÓë¸Ð¼¤£¬²¢ÔÚ°ÙÄêÖ®ºó½«×÷Æ·¾èÏ׸ø¹ú¼Ò¡£
´Ó2005Äê±±¾©»ÔºÆë°×ʯ¼ÍÄî¹Ý½¨Á¢Ö®ÈÕÆ𣬱±¾©»Ôº±ã¶à´ÎÑûÇë¹úÄÚÖøÃûµÄÃÀÊõÊ·¼ÒÕÙ¿ªÑ¡ÌâÂÛÖ¤»á£¬¹²É̳ö°æÊÂÒË£¬×îÖÕ¾ö¶¨³ö°æÊ®¾í±¾µÄ¡¶±±¾©»Ôº²ØÆë°×ʯȫ¼¯¡·¡£´Ë´Î³ö°æµÄÈ«¼¯ÄÒÀ¨Á˱±¾©»ÔºÊղصÄËùÓÐÆë°×ʯ×÷Æ·ºÍÆë°×ʯÉúÇ°µÄÊղء¢ÒÅÎï¡£ÓëÒÔÍùµÄ³ö°æÎïÏà±È£¬Ëü¾ßÓв»¿ÉÌæ´úµÄ±êÖ¾ÐԺͶÀÌØÐÔ¡£
ÎÒÏàÐŶÁÕߺÍÑо¿Õß¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÕâЩϵͳ¶øÈ«ÃæµÄ»×÷ºÍÊ·ÁÏ£¬ßµ¿ªÕâλÒÕÊõ¾Þ½³Ö®ÃÅ£¬¸ü¼ÓÉîÈëµØÈÏʶÆë°×ʯµÄÒÕÊõ£¬ÈÏʶËûµÄÒÕÊõµÄ³É³¤Óëת±ä£¬²¢Á˽âËû×÷Ϊһ¸öÓÐ×ŷḻÇé¸ÐµÄ¡°ÈË¡±µÄÐÄÁéÊÀ½ç¡£´ÓÕâÅú²ØÆ·ÖУ¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½Ò»¸ö¾ßÓÐÈ«ÃæÐÞÑø¶øÓÖÇÚ·ÜÖÎѧµÄÆë°×ʯ£»¿´µ½Ò»¸ö¶Ô´«Í³¼«Îª×ðÖØ£¬µ«ÓÖ²»ÃÔÐÅ´«Í³µÄÆë°×ʯ¡£Æë°×ʯ¶ÔºÍƽÄþ¾²Éú»î³äÂú×ÅÏòÍùÓëÈÈ°®£¬±í´ï³ö×î±¾ÕæµÄ³à×ÓÖ®ÐÄ¡£ËûµÄÒÕÊõ´óµ¶À«¸«¡¢×ݺá»ÓÈ÷£¬³äÂú²ÅÇéÓëÆøÆÇ£¬È´²»Ê§¾«ÐĵÄϸ½Ú°²ÅÅ£¬´¦´¦ÌåÏÖ³öÃôÈñ¶øϸÖÂÈë΢µÄ¹Û²ìÁ¦¡£Æë°×ʯµÄÒÕÊõʵ¼ùËù͸¶³öµÄÒÕÊõ˼Ïë±Ø½«ÎªÊÀ½ç»Ì³´øÀ´ºã¾ÃµÄ³å»÷Á¦¡£